10 Top Things to Do in Palermo (Sicily) & Must-Do Day Trips

Every guide is crafted with love, real research, and carefully chosen photos that show what each destination actually looks like. Thank you for exploring with me. - Narmin (Read more)

Palermo, the vibrant capital of Sicily, is a city where ancient history, bold flavors, and artistic wonders collide. From majestic cathedrals and golden mosaics to bustling street markets and sun-soaked beaches, Palermo offers a unique blend of cultures shaped by centuries of Arab, Norman, Spanish, and Italian influence. Whether you're a history buff, a foodie, or simply chasing Mediterranean charm, this guide highlights the best things to do in Palermo for a truly unforgettable trip.

Sicily, Gulf of Mondello, panoramic view of the Gulf with turquoise waters, white sand beach, and Liberty-style villas nestled between the mountains and the sea/Depositphotos

Sicily, stunning aerial view showcasing the island’s dramatic coastline, rolling hills, and crystal-clear Mediterranean waters/Depositphotos

Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links, which means I may earn a small commission if you make a purchase or booking through them-at no extra cost to you. I only recommend products and services I’ve personally used and loved, or those I’ve thoroughly researched and genuinely trust to share with you.

1. Explore the Magnificent Palermo Cathedral (Cattedrale di Palermo)

Palermo’s Cathedral is a captivating blend of Norman, Gothic, Baroque, and Moorish architecture, reflecting the city’s diverse history. Step inside to admire royal tombs and intricate chapels, then climb to the rooftop terraces for stunning panoramic views over Palermo’s rooftops and surrounding mountains - a perfect start to your Sicilian adventure.

Palermo Cathedral, front view in spring with blooming flowers, palm trees, and intricate architectural details bathed in warm sunlight/Depositphotos

Palermo Cathedral at sunset, glowing in golden light with its intricate domes and towers silhouetted against the vibrant Sicilian sky/Depositphotos

Sicily, charming scene with a red motorcycle parked in front of a rustic wooden door, capturing the island’s timeless Mediterranean character/Depositphotos

2. Visit the Royal Palace & Palatine Chapel (Palazzo dei Normanni & Cappella Palatina)

Once the seat of Norman kings, the Royal Palace is a grand symbol of Palermo’s royal past. Inside, the Palatine Chapel dazzles visitors with its golden Byzantine mosaics, carved wooden ceiling, and detailed marble floors. This historic gem blends Arab, Norman, and Latin influences - truly a masterpiece of multicultural artistry.

Palermo, view of the Norman Palace framed by a stone arch, highlighting its historic facade and rich architectural details/Depositphotos

Palermo, interior of the Palatine Chapel in the Norman Palace, featuring dazzling Byzantine mosaics, golden ceilings, and intricate marble designs-a masterpiece of Arab-Norman art/Depositphotos

3. Eat Your Way Through Palermo’s Street Food Markets

Palermo is a street food capital, bursting with bold flavors and authentic experiences. Sample local favorites like arancini (crispy rice balls), panelle (chickpea fritters), sfincione (thick Sicilian pizza), and sweet cannoli. Don’t miss Ballarò Market for its bustling local vibe, Vucciria for food and nightlife, and Capo Market for fresh seafood and colorful produce.

Palermo, vibrant scene from Ballarò Market filled with colorful produce, street food stalls, and the lively energy of locals and vendors in one of the city’s oldest markets/Depositphotos

Palermo, lively local market scene with fresh fruits, vegetables, spices, and handmade goods lining the bustling streets-an authentic taste of Sicilian daily life/Depositphotos

Palermo, view of Vucciria Market, a historic open-air market known for its vibrant street food, local vendors, and lively Sicilian atmosphere/Depositphotos

4. Watch a Traditional Sicilian Puppet Show (Opera dei Pupi)

Experience a unique piece of Sicilian heritage by attending a traditional puppet show. The Opera dei Pupi brings chivalric tales and medieval legends to life with handcrafted marionettes and dramatic storytelling. Visit the Teatro dell’Opera dei Pupi to witness this UNESCO-recognized art form still performed with passion today.

Traditional Sicilian puppet, intricately handcrafted with detailed armor and expressive features-part of the historic Opera dei Pupi, a treasured folk art of Sicily/Depositphotos

5. Stroll Through the Quattro Canti & Piazza Pretoria

At the crossroads of Palermo’s historic quarters lies Quattro Canti, an elegant 17th-century square with curved Baroque facades representing the four seasons and four Spanish kings. Just steps away, Piazza Pretoria’s impressive fountain - nicknamed the "Fountain of Shame" for its nude statues - adds flair to this architectural treasure trove.

Palermo, the famous "Fountain of Shame" (Fontana Pretoria), known for its stunning Renaissance design and nude statues that once shocked the locals/Depositphotos

Palermo, Piazza Pretoria with its grand staircase, ornate balustrades, and the iconic Fontana Pretoria-one of the city’s most striking and historic squares/Depositphotos

Palermo, Statue of Charles V standing proudly in front of the majestic Palermo Cathedral, commemorating the Holy Roman Emperor’s legacy in Sicilian history/Depositphotos

6. Visit the Martorana & San Cataldo Churches

Located side by side in Piazza Bellini, these two stunning churches highlight Palermo’s rich cultural fusion. The Martorana Church (Santa Maria dell’Ammiraglio) dazzles with its golden Byzantine mosaics and elegant Baroque additions - one of the most beautiful interiors in Sicily. Just next door, the Church of San Cataldo is known for its iconic red domes and unique Arab-Norman architecture. Together, they offer a perfect snapshot of Palermo’s layered history and architectural diversity.

Palermo, golden mosaic inside La Martorana Church, showcasing exquisite Byzantine artistry with intricate religious scenes and radiant gold detailing/Depositphotos

Palermo, San Cataldo Church with its distinctive red domes and Arab-Norman architecture, a unique symbol of Sicily’s multicultural heritage/Depositphotos

7. Take a Day Trip to Mondello Beach

Just a short drive from the city, Mondello Beach is a sunny escape with white sand, calm turquoise waters, and charming Liberty-style villas. Whether you're lounging under a beach umbrella, enjoying a gelato, or indulging in fresh seafood at a seaside trattoria, Mondello is a perfect place to relax like a local.

Mondello, Sicily – Aerial view of the turquoise bay, white sandy beach, and elegant Liberty-style villas framed by lush mountains and crystal-clear Mediterranean waters/Depositphotos

Mondello Beach, Sicily – White sand shoreline dotted with vibrant orange boats, set against crystal-clear waters and a picturesque coastal backdrop/Depositphotos

Mondello, Sicily, small port in the town center filled with traditional fishing boats, set against a backdrop of pastel buildings and calm Mediterranean waters, capturing the charm of everyday coastal life/Depositphotos

Gulf of Mondello, Sicily – A stunning coastal panorama with turquoise waters, curving white sand beach, and dramatic cliffs framing this beloved seaside retreat near Palermo/Depositphotos

8. Another Day Trip: Explore the Coastal Beauty of Cefalù

Just an hour from Palermo by train or car, Cefalù is the perfect seaside escape for a relaxed day trip. This charming coastal town is known for its golden sandy beach, narrow medieval streets, and the magnificent Cathedral of Cefalù, a UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning Norman architecture and intricate mosaics. Wander through the old town, enjoy a fresh seafood lunch by the water, and take in the views from La Rocca, the rocky hilltop overlooking the coastline. Whether you're into history, sunbathing, or just soaking in small-town Sicilian charm, Cefalù offers a perfect balance of culture and coastal relaxation.

Cefalù, Sicily – colorful fishing boats resting on the sandy beach of this picturesque medieval town, with stone buildings and the dramatic coastline creating a timeless island scene/Depositphotos

9. Enjoy Sicilian Wine & Aperitivo

Wind down your day Sicilian-style with a glass of local wine and aperitivo in one of Palermo’s lively squares. Try full-bodied Nero d’Avola, volcanic Etna Rosso, or sweet Marsala wine. Head to trendy neighborhoods like Piazza Marina or La Kalsa for buzzing bars, live music, and a taste of Palermo’s social soul.

Catania, Sicily – Fresh green and black olives on display at a bustling fruit market, capturing the rich flavors and vibrant colors of Sicilian culinary tradition/Depositphotos

Sicily, Italy – Typical Sicilian street food served with a seaside backdrop, featuring arancini, panelle, and sfincione enjoyed with views of the sparkling Mediterranean/Depositphotos

10. Walk Along Via Vittorio Emanuele

One of Palermo’s oldest and most iconic streets, Via Vittorio Emanuele stretches from the sea to the mountains, cutting through the heart of the historic center. As you stroll along, you’ll pass by major landmarks like the Palermo Cathedral, Quattro Canti, and Piazza Marina. It’s a great way to soak in the city’s layered history, admire Baroque facades, and stop at cafés, artisan shops, and street food stalls along the way.

Palermo, a charming street scene with a vintage car parked along weathered buildings and colorful shutters, capturing the timeless beauty of everyday life in the city/Depositphotos

Palermo, architectural gems line the historical streets, featuring Baroque balconies, intricate stonework, and centuries-old facades that reflect the city’s rich cultural heritage/Depositphotos

Palermo, architectural gems line the historical streets, with Baroque balconies, carved stone facades, and timeless charm reflecting the city’s rich cultural heritage/Depositphotos

Final Thoughts
Palermo is more than just a destination - it's an experience that stirs all the senses. With every corner offering a story, from glittering chapels to centuries-old recipes and sea breezes along Mondello Beach, you'll find something to love no matter your travel style. So take your time, wander without a map, try something new, and let the spirit of Sicily capture your heart. Whether it’s your first visit or one of many, Palermo always has more secrets to share.

We recommend:
For Hotels & Bundles: Expedia
For Tours: GetYourGuide