One Day in Bruges (Belgium): 9 Best Things to Do & See
With its cobblestone streets, medieval towers, and dreamy canals, Bruges is often called the Venice of the North. This charming Belgian city is compact enough to explore in a day, yet full of history, hidden corners, and breathtaking views. Whether you’re here on a day trip from Brussels or making it a highlight of your Belgium itinerary, this guide shows you the 9 best things to do in Bruges in one day.
Bruges, city center glowing with festive lights and a grand Christmas tree surrounded by historic Flemish buildings and market stalls /Depositphotos
Bruges, boat full of people gliding through canals surrounded by charming historic buildings /Depositphotos
1. Visit Market Square & Climb the Belfry of Bruges
Start your day at Bruges’ lively Market Square (Markt), surrounded by colorful guild houses and buzzing cafés. Every Wednesday, you’ll find a traditional market with fresh produce and handmade goods.
The square’s crown jewel is the Belfry of Bruges (Belfort), a medieval tower dating back to 1240. Climb its 366 steps to reach the top for sweeping views of the city. Inside, you’ll pass the old treasury room and see the famous carillon with 47 bells.
Insider tip: If you visit in winter, don’t miss the magical Christmas market held here.
Bruges, people exploring the canals on a boat surrounded by charming historic buildings /Depositphotos
Bruges, lively city center filled with people enjoying the festive atmosphere among historic buildings /Depositphotos
2. Explore Burg Square & the Basilica of the Holy Blood
Just a short walk from Market Square is Burg Square, one of Bruges’ oldest and most historic areas. Admire the Gothic City Hall and then step into the Basilica of the Holy Blood, a true hidden gem. This small church is split into two chapels: a Romanesque lower level and a dazzling Gothic upper chapel filled with color and ornate details. Don’t be fooled by its modest exterior, it’s one of Bruges’ most beautiful sights.
Pro tip: Treat yourself to Belgian chocolates from one of the nearby shops while exploring this square.
Bruges, Basilica of the Holy Blood viewed from above, showcasing its ornate architecture amid the old town rooftops /Depositphotos
3. Discover Jan van Eyck Square
A quieter stop on your walk, Jan van Eyck Square (Jan van Eyckplein) is home to a statue of the 15th-century painter who once lived in Bruges. The cobbled square is lined with historic warehouses that tell of Bruges’ days as a thriving port. It’s less crowded than the main squares, making it one of the city’s hidden gems and a great place to pause for photos.
Bruges, Jan van Eyck Square with its elegant canal, historic façades, and statue of the famous painter /Depositphotos
Bruges, Jan van Eyck Square viewed from the canal with reflections of historic buildings shimmering on the water /Depositphotos
4. Take Photos at Rosary Quay (Rozenhoedkaai)
No trip to Bruges is complete without stopping at Rosary Quay, one of the city’s most photographed viewpoints. This is where two canals meet, surrounded by centuries-old houses that reflect perfectly on the water. It’s the postcard image of Bruges you’ve probably already seen, and it’s even more magical in person.
Bruges, Rosary Quay at twilight with canalside medieval buildings beautifully reflected in the water /Depositphotos
Bruges, Rosary Quay by day with sunlit medieval buildings along the canal, and at night with golden lights reflecting on the water /Depositphotos
5. Cruise the Canals of Bruges
To see Bruges from a new perspective, hop on a canal cruise. Boats depart every 20 minutes from several docks (including Rosary Quay) and take you through scenic waterways and hidden spots you can only reach by water. A multilingual guide shares stories of the city’s past as you glide under stone bridges and past medieval facades. It may be a tourist favorite, but it’s also one of the best ways to experience Bruges’ charm.
Bruges, Rosary Quay viewed from the canal with picturesque medieval houses lining the waterfront /Depositphotos
Bruges, peaceful canal view lined with charming medieval houses and stone bridges /Depositphotos
6. Cross the Bonifacius Bridge
Nicknamed Lovers’ Bridge, the Bonifacius Bridge (Bonifaciusbrug) looks like something out of a storybook. Though it was only built in the 20th century, its fairytale setting makes it feel timeless. Legend says couples who kiss here will enjoy eternal love, making it a romantic stop for photos.
Bruges, serene canal view at night with glowing reflections of illuminated medieval buildings on the water /Depositphotos
7. Visit the Church of Our Lady
Just behind Bonifacius Bridge stands the Church of Our Lady (Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk), one of Bruges’ most iconic landmarks. Its 115.5 m (379 ft) brick spire is the second-tallest of its kind in the world. Inside, you’ll find Michelangelo’s Madonna and Child, a masterpiece dating back to 1504 and one of the few of his works outside Italy.
The best photo angle of the church is from Bonifacius Bridge, with the spire framed by trees and canal views.
Bruges, Church of Our Lady with its soaring spire rising above the canals and historic brick buildings /Depositphotos
8. Sip Beer at Brewery De Halve Maan
Beer lovers can’t miss Brewery De Halve Maan, where Brugse Zot and Straffe Hendrik are brewed. The brewery has been part of Bruges since 1564. You can join a guided tour to learn about brewing history and techniques, or simply enjoy a glass in their restaurant, paired with traditional Belgian food.
Pro tip: If you’re short on time, skip the tour and just try a Brugse Zot blonde beer, smooth, refreshing, and uniquely local.
Bruges, colorful buildings and cozy cafés glowing at night with people strolling through the lively streets /Depositphotos
9. Stroll Through the Beguinage (Begijnhof)
End your day with a peaceful walk through the Beguinage, a tranquil courtyard once home to religious women known as Beguines. Today, it’s inhabited by Benedictine nuns and remains one of Bruges’ most serene corners. Whitewashed houses, tall trees, and quiet paths make this the perfect spot to slow down and reflect after a busy day of sightseeing.
Bruges, boats resting on the canal at night surrounded by illuminated historic buildings /Depositphotos
How to Get to Bruges
By Train: The easiest option, just 1 hour from Brussels, 25 minutes from Ghent, or 2 hours from Antwerp.
By Car: You can drive, but parking in the city center is expensive, park outside and walk or take a shuttle.
By Tour: Many day tours combine Bruges with nearby Ghent if you want to see both in one trip.
Bruges, view of charming buildings adorned with flowers overlooking a tranquil canal /Depositphotos
Best Time to Visit Bruges
Spring (Apr-Jun): Mild weather, blooming flowers, fewer crowds.
Summer (Jul-Aug): Warm and lively, but crowded with tourists.
Autumn (Sep-Nov): Still pleasant, with fewer crowds and fall colors.
Winter (Dec-Mar): Cold, but magical with Christmas markets and festive lights.
Bruges, canal at night with shimmering reflections of illuminated medieval buildings /Depositphotos
Final Thoughts: Is Bruges Worth a Day Trip?
Absolutely! Bruges is one of Belgium’s most enchanting cities, filled with fairytale canals, Gothic churches, and chocolate shops on every corner. One day is enough to see the highlights, but you’ll likely find yourself wanting to return. Whether you’re climbing the Belfry, cruising the canals, or simply wandering the cobblestone streets, Bruges will capture your heart in just a day.